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The Resurrection
Was Not On
Sunday!
By
Art Braidic
and
David Rothwell
This booklet is Published by
The Eternal Church of God with the permission of the authors. It is provided free as
an educational service in the public interest. It is not to be sold.
© 2000 The Eternal Church
of God®
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
* * *
Each Spring millions of churchgoers gather together at sunrise to celebrate an Easter Sunday morning resurrection of Jesus Christ. This tradition is so widely accepted that few ever give it much thought, much less question it. These churchgoers would be shocked upon learning the truth about Jesus' resurrection. The truth is that the traditional Friday crucifixion and Sunday morning resurrection story is absolutely contrary to the Biblical account. In fact, what Jesus told us about His resurrection proves He could not possibly have been crucified Friday afternoon and resurrected Sunday morning.
But if Jesus didn't rise from the grave on Easter Sunday, when did he rise? Where did our modern Sunday morning come from? Could it be that what the modern churches teach about Easter Sunday is false? Jesus did warn His disciples saying that "many false prophets shall rise and deceive many," (Mat. 24:11). Is it possible that you may have been deceived about Christ's resurrection?
The question of
Christ’s resurrection is of the utmost importance because the events
surrounding it are inextricably tied to much deeper spiritual truths all
Christians need to know. The
truth is that Jesus was not resurrected Sunday. Instead, He ascended to be accepted by the Father, and this had to
occur before any of us can be accepted by God.
Before deciding that all the modern churches that teach a Sunday resurrection can't possibly be wrong, look at the facts.
Compare what you read in this booklet with the pages of your own Bible, and
prove it for yourself!
Jesus
Promised Us A Sign
The religious leaders of Jesus' day demanded that He show them a sign.
Threatened by His popularity, they sought to discredit Him with a challenge
that He prove His messiahship. Jesus replied that He would give them one and
only one sign that He was the true Messiah. He would be in the grave three
days and nights. Matthew records Jesus' words:
Then
certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a
sign from thee. But He answered and said unto them, An evil and adulterous
generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given it, but the
sign of the prophet Jonas: For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the
whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the
heart of the earth. (Matthew 12:38-40)
The sign of Jonah was the only sign
Jesus gave proving
He was the long awaited Messiah. He said plainly that He would be in the grave three days and three
nights. By Christ's own admission, if Jesus was not in the grave three full days
and three full nights, He was not the Christ!
So important was this promised
sign, that He spoke of it on many occasions.
Notice Mark's example. He records Jesus' words stating:
And
he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be
rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be
killed, and after three days rise again. (Mark 8:31)
The demand for a sign recorded in Matthew 12 was not the first time
Jesus had been challenged to prove that he was the Messiah. Earlier in Jesus'
ministry, the Jewish religious leaders had also raised this question. The apostle John writes:
Then
answered the Jews and said unto him, What sign shewest thou unto us, seeing
that thou doest these things? (John 2:18)
Jesus gave His critics the answer, and they promptly misunderstood Him. John explains this in the next verse:
Jesus
answered and said unto them, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will
raise it up. Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple in
building, and will you rear it up in three days? (John 2:19-20)
Christ's antagonists did not realize that He spoke of His own
resurrection. The apostle John
clarifies this stating:
But
he spake of the temple of his body. When therefore he was risen from the dead,
his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed
the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said. (Jn. 2:21-22)
Although the Jewish religious leaders did not understand at first, by the end of Jesus' ministry they were acutely aware of Jesus' claim
that he would rise after three days. The
following verses show just how cognizant they were of this. Speaking of the
day after Jesus' crucifixion, Matthew writes:
Now
the next day, that followed the day of the preparation, the chief priests and
Pharisees came together unto Pilate, Saying, Sir, we remember that the
deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again. Command therefore that the sepulchre be made sure until the third day,
lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away, and say unto the people, He is risen from the dead. (Matthew
27:62-64)
Jesus made it clear that he would be three days and three nights in the grave. It was a sign he gave of his Messiahship. Either he was truly three days and three nights in the grave, or He lied and was not our Savior.
No
Three Days And Nights In the Easter Tradition
Take a moment to
count the days and nights in the context of the Good Friday crucifixion Easter
Sunday resurrection tradition. If Jesus was crucified Friday, put in the grave
that evening, and resurrected Sunday morning, he would have been in the grave
only one day and two nights.
Three
Days And Three Nights?
Friday
Night |
Saturday
Day |
Saturday
Night |
Sunday
Day |
Sunday
Night |
In the grave |
In the
grave |
In the
grave |
|
|
Night One |
Day One |
Night Two |
|
|
This
chart demonstrates that according to the Easter tradition, Jesus would
have been in the grave one day and two nights, not three days and three nights
as He said.
God's
Word Or The Tradition Of Men?
In
spite of the obvious conflict with scripture, modern theologians still attempt
to squeeze three days and three nights between Friday evening and Sunday
morning. Clearly their convoluted
and tortured arguments, whereby they interpret His words to mean something
other than three full days and three full nights, are nothing more than an
attempt to force the Bible to conform to human tradition.
Preferring human
tradition over Biblical truth is a fundamental flaw in modern, professing
Christianity. Read God's indictment of religious leaders who teach the worship
of God by traditions of men:
Wherefore
the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and
with their lips do honour
me, but have removed their heart far
from me, and their fear toward me is taught by precept of men, (Isaiah 29:13)
Isaiah was inspired to decry the fact that all too often
the
fear of God, the way we worship Him, is taught by the precepts, or beliefs and
traditions of men. There is no
question that modern theologians view the Bible through the lens of the
traditions they have been taught by other men. As a result, the errors and
misconceptions of each generation are passed along to the next.
The
example of the early Church stands in stark contrast to our modern practice. The apostle Peter boldly proclaimed the rule for all
Christians when he said:
We
ought to obey God rather then men, (Acts 5:29)
It's time for all of us to stop taking our religious beliefs for
granted. It's time to stop simply
going along with the error we have been taught by the traditions of men. It's time to look into the Bible itself, and verify the truth for
certain.
So important is this vital axiom, the apostle Paul
recorded:
Prove
all things; hold fast that which is good, (I Thessalonians 5:21).
The
Bible Interprets Itself
Making the determination to accept and
believe what the Bible says is the first step toward discovering the truth. But
how does one go about studying the Bible? The Bible answers the question.
The prophet Isaiah explains this very important principle:
Whom
shall He teach knowledge? And whom shall
he make to understand doctrine? them that are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts. For
precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line
upon line; here a little, and there a little. (Isaiah 28:9-10)
The truth about any single subject is rarely found in one place in the
Bible. We must search the word of God thoroughly,
and
then put all the scriptures on a given subject together to form a true
picture. Like a jigsaw puzzle,
you can't see the whole picture until all the pieces are fitted together. We
too then must put the pieces of God’s truth together on a specific subject
in order that our vision becomes clear.
The apostle Peter
conveys another important principle all Bible students must understand and
abide by. We cannot apply our own
thoughts and interpretations to God’s Word. Peter writes:
We have also a more sure word of prophecy; whereunto
ye do well that ye take heed, as unto a light that shineth in a dark place,
until the day dawn, and the day star arise in your hearts: Knowing this first, that no
prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation. (II
Peter 1:19-20)
Understand what Peter is saying! The Bible is not to be
interpreted by men. This is one of the great truths of Biblical
understanding. The Bible interprets itself. For example, if we want
to know what Jesus meant by three days and three nights, we must let the Bible
interpret its own terms. In this case, the Bible actually defines the
terms "day" and "night".
This booklet will search the Scriptures to find all the pieces of the puzzle and we will let the Bible define its own terms. In so doing, we will discover the truth.
How
Long Are Three Days And Nights?
The Bible defines
the terms "day" and "night" in the very
fist chapter in the book of Genesis. There Moses records:
And
God said, Let there be light: and there was light. And God saw the light that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness. And God called the
light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day. (Genesis 1:3-5)
Could any thing be more clear than this simple statement? God here
defines "day" as the daylight portion of a 24-hour period, and
"night" as the dark portion of the same 24-hour period.
How does
Jesus define the terms "day"
and "night?" After all, He's the one who said he would be in the
earth three days and three nights. What did he mean?
Jesus defines the length
of a day with these words:
Are
there not twelve hours in the day? If any man walk in the day, he stumbleth
not, because he seeth the light of this world. But if a man walk in the night, he stumbleth, because there is no light
in him. (John 11:9-10)
Could anything be more clear? The
Bible defines its own terms, and in Genesis Moses tells us a day is comprised
of two parts, night and day. Later, Jesus Christ Himself defines a "day" as 12
hours of daylight, and "night" as the darkness that makes up the remaining 12
hour portion of a 24-hour period. In that context Jesus said:
For
as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the
Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
(Matthew 12:40)
Christ would be in the grave the same amount of time that Jonah was in
the fishes belly. Many
commentators attempt to argue around Christ’s clear statement saying that
three days and nights is only a Hebrew idiom and can mean any part of three
days and nights. Regarding this view, famous Bible commentator Bullinger
writes in his Companion Bible:
The
fact that "three days" is used by Hebrew idiom for any part of three
days and three nights is not disputed; because that was the common way of
reckoning, just as it was when used of years. Three or any number of years was used inclusively of any part of those years, as may be seen in the reckoning of the reigns of
any of the kings of Israel and Judah.
But,
when the number of "nights" is stated as well as the number of
"days," then the expression ceases to be an idiom, and becomes a
literal statement of fact, ... it means exactly what it says, and this can be
the only meaning of the expression in Matt. 12:40 (Appendix 144)
Bullinger
is extremely clear regarding this. Jesus'
use of the expression "three days and three nights" in reference to
Jonah can have one and only one meaning. Both the accounts of Jesus and Jonah refer to the days in terms of
their respective nights, and therefore Jesus was in the grave a seventy two
hour period, no more and no less. The
three days, and three nights must be full days and full nights.
Was
The Crucifixion On A Friday?
Another
mistake Bible students commonly make involves the day of Christ’s death.
Many have thought the day of Jesus' crucifixion was a Friday because the Bible
states that day was the day before a Sabbath. Luke writes
And
that day was the preparation, and
the Sabbath drew on. (Luke 23:54)
Most people correctly understand that since no work was to be done on a
Sabbath, "the preparation" refers to the day before a Sabbath. The
mistake occurs in assuming that this was a preparation day for a weekly
Sabbath. Actually, this was the
preparation day for one of the annual Sabbath days outlined in Leviticus 23.
John makes this clear when he says:
And
it was the preparation of the Passover, and about the sixth hour. (John
19:31)
The preparation day that coincided with the day of Jesus' death was the
preparation for an annual Sabbath, the high Holy Day marking the beginning of
the seven day spring festival. This feast season was sometimes called the “Passover," and other times
the “Days of Unleavened Bread,” (Lk. 21:1). John continues:
The
Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not
remain upon the cross on the Sabbath day, for that Sabbath day was an high
day. (John 19:31)
So we see that the day before Christ’s crucifixion was indeed a Sabbath, but not the weekly Sabbath. It was a high day, an annual Sabbath, the first day of Unleavened Bread.
Two
Sabbaths While Christ Was in the Grave
There
were actually two Sabbaths during the seventy-two hours Jesus was in the
grave. The annual Sabbath
or "high
day" which marked the beginning of Passover but also the weekly Sabbath. Matthew actually records this fact, but translators have
often glossed over this evidence. He
writes:
In the end of the Sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week,
came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre. (Matthew 28:1)
The word translated "Sabbath" here is "sabayon" in
the original Greek. It is the plural of the word "Sabbath." Though
the King James translators missed the point regarding the two Sabbaths in this
verse, the meaning in the original Greek is unmistakable. The Complete Word
Study Dictionary of the New Testament explains the meaning of "sabayon"
the following way:
More than one
Sabbath, Matt 28:1 meaning at the
end of the Sabbaths.
The Interlinear Greek-English New Testament translates Matthew 28:1 in a similar way, as simply recording the words: “After the Sabbaths.”
Matthew used the plural
form of Sabbath precisely because there were two Sabbaths during the seventy-two
hours Jesus was in the grave.
Mary Magdalene, and
the other Mary, came to the grave before dawn Sunday morning - the morning after
a weekly Sabbath. But another Sabbath had also passed since Jesus' death. Jesus
Christ was crucified on the Passover, the day before an annual Sabbath the
high Holy Day that marked the beginning of the seven day festival called
"the days of Unleavened Bread."
The fact that Jesus
was crucified on the eve of this annual festival holds tremendous significance
for all of us. The first Passover ceremony was kept by the ancient Israelites on
the eve of their Exodus from Egypt. The ceremony included sacrificing an
unblemished lamb and smearing the lamb's blood on the doorframe of each home. Moses records the
very words of God regarding this sacred ceremony:
Your
lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year...and the whole
assembly of ...Israel shall kill it in the evening. And they shall take of the blood , and strike it on the two side posts and on the upper door post
of the houses, wherin they shall eat it. (Exodus 12:5-7)
When
the death angel passed through Egypt, killing the
first
born of every creature, the blood protected the firstborn inside their homes
from the death angel. God's words ring out:
And
the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are: and
when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you
to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt. (Exodus 12:13)
The sacrificial Passover lamb that
saved the lives of the Israelites was a type that foreshadowed the sacrifice
of Jesus, the Savior of the whole world. The death of the firstborn enabled
the Israelites to escape the slavery of Egypt. And – the death of Jesus, God's firstborn, is what enables us to
escape the slavery of sin. Notice what Paul wrote to the Christians at
Corinth:
For
even Christ our Passover is
sacrificed for us: Therefore let us keep the feast. (I
Corinthians 5:7)
Jesus
was the Passover lamb that was sacrificed for all mankind! His sacrifice was
the fulfillment of what the sacrificial Passover lamb pictured.
The Passover lamb
was always killed on the fourteenth day of the first month (Lev. 23:5).
The high day which marked the beginning of the seven day festival called
Unleavened Bread, was on the fifteenth day, which began at sunset at the close
of the fourteenth (Lev. 23:6)
For many years the Jewish custom had been to kill the
Passover lamb at about three o'clock on the afternoon of the fourteenth.
Notice the time of day when Jesus died on the cross. Luke records that:
It
was about the sixth hour, and there was a darkness over all the earth until
the ninth hour. And the sun was
darkened, and the veil of the temple was rent in the midst. And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy
hands I commend my spirit: and
having said thus, he gave up the ghost. (Luke 23:44-46)
Jesus died at the ninth hour, exactly at three o'clock in the
afternoon, the time it was customary to kill the Passover lamb!
What
Time Of Day Was Jesus Buried?
Knowing
the time of day Jesus was buried is the key to knowing the time of day he was
resurrected. Whatever time He was buried, the passage of seventy-two hours
brings us to the exact same time of day, three days and three nights later.
We know that Jesus died about three o'clock in the afternoon (Lk. 23:44-46;
Mat. 27:46-50; and Mk. 15:34-37). Reading
the events that followed ,we find that Jesus was buried that same evening a
few hours later before sunset and the beginning of the annual Holy Day.
Matthew documents this time period with these words:
When
the even was come, there came a rich man of Arimathaea, named Joseph, who also
himself was Jesus' disciple: He went to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate
commanded the body to be delivered. And
when Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, and laid
it in his own new tomb, which he
had hewn out in the rock: and he
rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre, and departed. (Matthew
27:57-60)
Jewish law required that dead bodies be buried before the Sabbath, and
Sabbaths are observed from "even unto even" (Lev. 23:32), so
Joseph would have had to complete Jesus' burial
before the Sabbath began around sunset. Between obtaining permission from
Pilate to bury Jesus, preparing the necessary burial supplies and performing
the actual task of burying the body, there wasn't much time. John tells us
that Joseph was aided by Nicodemus, and conveys their sense of urgency to
complete the task before the Sabbath began.
And
there came also Nicodemus... and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes... Then
took they the body of Jesus and wound it in linen clothes with the spices, as
the manner of the Jews is to bury. Now in the place where he was crucified
there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre,
wherein
was never man yet laid. There laid they Jesus therefore because of the Jews
preparation day; for the sepulchre was nigh at hand, (John 19:40-42)
Apparently
the reason Joseph and Nicodemus chose a sepulchre near at hand was because
they were so pressed for time. In the words of Luke, "the Sabbath drew
on," (Lk. 23:54). No
doubt when Jesus was finally buried and the stone rolled over the tomb, it
must have been very near sunset.
When
Was Jesus Resurrected?
The Easter Sunday sunrise resurrection tradition is built
entirely upon the gospel accounts of the women coming to the tomb at sunrise and
finding that Jesus was risen. But understand He did not rise at sunrise, He was
already risen! John records:
The
first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it
was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the
sepulchre. (John 20:1)
When
Mary came to the sepulchre Sunday morning, it was still dark, and the stone was
already taken away. Jesus had already risen!
It is now possible
to put the pieces of the puzzle together to form the true picture of when Jesus
was resurrected. We know that Jesus died at the same time the Jews sacrificed
the Passover lamb. We know that Jesus was buried that evening just before
sunset. We know there were two Sabbaths during the seventy two hours Jesus was
in the grave. We also know that when the women came to the grave early Sunday
morning it was dark and Jesus had already risen.
When
we look at the ancient calendar, we find that only
twice,
in what could have been Jesus' lifetime, did the weekly Sabbath end three days
after the Passover began. The only times this occurred was 31 A.D. and 34 A.D.
In those years, the fourteenth day of the first month was a Wednesday. This is
the day Jesus was crucified.
The
overwhelming weight of evidence leads us to one conclusion: Jesus Christ was crucified on a Wednesday. He was buried as the sun was
setting Passover evening. He lay dead in the grave Thursday day and night. He
was in the grave all day Friday, and Friday night. Finally, He was in the grave all day Saturday. He was then resurrected in
the end of the Sabbath, at sunset, Saturday evening. He was a full 72 hours in
the heart of the earth. Three days and three nights just as he said and exactly
according to the scripture.
Three
Day and Three Nights
Jesus
buried Holy Day beginsFirst
High Day observedBought
and prepared spicesWeekly
Sabbath begins at sunset |
Rested
on the Sabbath day |
Wed Night |
Thurs
Day |
Thurs
Night |
Friday
Day |
Friday
Night |
Saturday
Day |
In the
grave |
In the grave |
In the grave |
In the grave |
In the grave |
In the grave |
Night
One |
Day
One |
Night
Two |
Day
Two |
Night
Three |
Day
Three |
Christ was in the grave three full days and three full
nights. He was resurrected at sunset Saturday and when the women came to the tomb Sunday morning while it was
dark, He was already gone.
Does
Luke 24:21 Indicate Sunday Is The Third Day?
The scriptures make
it abundantly clear that Christ was to be in the grave for seventy two hours. He said He would be raised both “in three days,” and “after three
days.” The only way both of
these statements could be true is if the time was not more than three days and
nights or less than three days and nights. Therefore He was raised at that exact time, not more not less. Further, the only way all the Biblical criteria can be met is that He
be crucified Wednesday.
Still, in an attempt
to justify the Easter Sunday tradition, some try to prove that Sunday was the
third day using Luke 24:21. There
the story is told of two followers of Jesus walking late Sunday afternoon
after having found the grave of
Jesus empty early that morning. Perplexed
over the recent events, they were ostensibly long faced. Jesus came and spoke to them while remaining yet unidentified. He asked these two disciples the reason for their apparent sorrow. One of the men, Cleopas, answered Him stating the following:
Art
thou only a stranger in Jerusalem, and hast not known the things which are
come to pass there in these days? And
he (Jesus) said unto them, What things? And they said unto him,
Concerning Jesus of Nazareth, which was a prophet mighty in deed and word
before God and all the people: And
how the chief priests and our rulers delivered him to be condemned to death, and have crucified him. But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed
Israel: and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were
done. (Luke
24:18-21)
In verse 21, it can appear from the King James version the disciples
are stating that "to day," Sunday, is the third day. But, is this what is actually meant by the scripture?
Notice first that the word "to day" is the Greek
word "semeron." This
word is identified by Strong's Concordance as number 4594 and is defined as:
on this day, (or night current, or just passed), generally
now, at present or hitherto, this, or today. In stating to day is the "third day" in verse 21, "day" is the Greek word "hemera" and defined as: the time between dawn and dark, or the
whole 24 hours. As we have seen, "semeron"
can
mean the "day or night current, or just passed." It can also mean "hitherto," referring to a period leading up to a specific
point in time.
An example of
this exact usage for "semeron" is found during the trial of Jesus.
In the morning of the trial, Pilate's wife sent him a message about Jesus. The
scripture records the account as follows:
When
he (Pilate) was set down on the judgment
seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just
man: for I have suffered many
things this day in a dream because of him, (Matthew 27:19).
Pilate's wife stated she suffered many things in a dream "this day." The
words, "this day" are translated from the word "Semeron." Because she sent the
message in the morning, it is likely she was not experiencing the dream in the
day time, but rather had done so during the night before the trial. This fits
Strong's definition of the "night just passed," or "hitherto."
With this understanding,
Luke 24:21 should better have been translated, "the past day or past night
concludes the third day since these things were done." Indeed, several other
translations have used this approach. The Cassirer Translation records the
verse, "To Crown it all, three days have already passed."
The Berkley
translation places similar emphasis on "semeron: recording it as:
"Three days have already passed." Moffat translates "semeron" in Luke 21, "He is dead, and that is three days ago."
It becomes clear that
the two disciples spoke of either the previous day or the night just passed. They referred to the day preceding Sunday as being the third day. Since the two men were walking the afternoon of Sunday, the night
before was Saturday and that night ended the day that was the third day since
all these things happened. Luke
24:21 does not prove that Sunday is the third day, but rather proves that
Jesus was resurrected Saturday evening exactly 72 hours after He was buried as
scripture says.
What
Really happened That Sunday?
The real
tragedy of the Easter tradition is that it prevents people from clearly seeing
God's transcendent plan for all humanity. By mistakenly focusing on a Sunday
resurrection which actually took place the previous evening, modern professing
Christianity misses out completely on the true meaning of what really took
place that Sunday morning nearly two-thousand years ago.
God's
plan is portrayed through the annual festivals that He designed. Each one
pictures an important event in His overall plan of salvation. The first of
these is Passover. We have already seen that Jesus' sacrifice was a
fulfillment of the ancient Passover sacrifice. Jesus died to pay the penalty
of sin in our stead. Just as the blood of that sacrificial lamb saved the
lives of the Israelites, so Jesus' blood saves our lives.
Further, as the death of the firstborn enabled the
Israelites to escape the slavery of Egypt, the death of Jesus, God's
firstborn, is what enables us to escape the slavery of sin. Passover pictures
the redemption of man through the sacrifice of our Savior, Jesus the Christ.
Once pardoned for
past sins, we must work diligently to put sin, out of our lives. This is what the festival of Unleavened Bread pictures. God uses leaven
as a physical analogy to picture sin and instructed the Israelites to put
leaven out of their homes and to eat unleavened bread for seven days Exodus
12:18-20, Leviticus 23:5-6).
Notice the spiritual implication
of this festival for Christians today. Paul writes to the Gentile Christians
in Corinth:
Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new lump, as ye are
unleavened. For even Christ our Passover is
sacrificed for us: Therefore let us keep the feast, not with old leaven,
neither with the leaven of malice and wickedness; but with the unleavened
bread of sincerity and truth. (I Corinthians 5:7-8)
The first day of Unleavened Bread is a high day. The Israelites left the slavery of Egypt, symbolic of sin, on this very
day (Num. 33:3). The seventh day of Unleavened Bread, also a Holy Day, pictures leaving sin completely behind. On this day the ancient Israelites safely crossed the Red Sea while the pursuing Egyptian army drowned. Just as the Egyptians were buried in the watery grave of the sea, a Christian's baptism pictures the death and burial of the old sinful self (I Cor. 10:2, Rom. 6:3-4).
The next of
God's festivals is the Feast of Firstfruits. The observance of this festival
coincides with the harvest at the end of spring preceding the bigger fall
harvest in Israel. This feast
pictures the firstfruits of God's spiritual harvest. God will eventually give
the opportunity for salvation to every human being who has ever lived, but he
will first harvest a small group of people to assist Him, ruling with Christ
during His later bigger, millennial harvest (Rev. 20:4-5).
The Feast of Firstfruits does not fall on a specific calendar day, but rather is celebrated exactly fifty days after the Sunday immediately following the first weekly Sabbath within the days of Unleavened Bread. The Israelites would count seven weeks and a day, or fifty days, from that Sunday. For this reason, the day was sometimes called the Feast of Weeks and later came to be called Pentecost meaning "count fifty." Christ told His disciples to wait in Jerusalem until this day arrived, and they would be indued with power from the Holy Spirit. On that day God sent His Spirit and thereby began His first harvest of souls (Lk. 24:49, Acts 2:1-4).
But – before any
other humans could become a part of God’s harvest, there had to first be the
harvest of Jesus Christ. This is
what occurred that Sunday. The
Sunday after the first weekly Sabbath within the days of Unleavened Bread was
the day for an important ceremony called the wave sheaf offering. The timing
of the wave sheaf offering is extremely important and pictured what Christ
did the Sunday after His resurrection.
Until the wave sheaf offering was complete, no Israelite was allowed to harvest any of his first Spring crop. On the fourteenth day of the first month (Passover) the priests would tie off the first sheaf that was to be cut from each chosen field. Then, at the close of the weekly Sabbath, just as the sun was going down, the sheaves were cut. On the following day, a Sunday, the High Priest would then lift up and wave each sheaf before God for acceptance before placing it upon the altar.
The symbolism here is unmistakable. The wave sheaf was a type
picturing Christ, the first fruits of all mankind. He had to be cut off and
lifted up, raised to be accepted by the Father. Notice His words to Mary:
Touch
me not; for I am not yet ascended to
my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your
God. (John 20:17)
Jesus
could not be touched until He had first presented himself before the Father to
be accepted as the ultimate fulfillment of the wave sheaf offering. Christ did not ascend the very moment He was resurrected. As He died the same moment the lambs were sacrificed on Passover, in
all likelihood, the very moment the High Priest lifted wavesheaf to be
accepted, Christ rose to be presented to the Father and accepted as the first
to be harvested of mankind. Jesus Christ is the
first to be raised. The apostle
Paul later wrote:
For
whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image
of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren, (Romans 8:29)
Jesus
is the firstborn among many brethren the first of the firstfruits. He ascended
to heaven and like the wave sheaves that the Israelites presented before God,
he presented himself before his Father. For this reason, Paul wrote:
But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of
them that slept. For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die,
even so in Christ shall all be made alive. But every man in
his own order: Christ the first fruits;
afterward they that are Christ's at his coming. (I Corinthians 15:20-23)
What
Does All This Mean To You?
Satan has deceived the whole world (Rev. 12:9). We've all been deceived to some degree by him. Satan blinds the minds of men lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ should shine to them (II Cor. 4:4).
The Friday crucifixion and Sunday morning resurrection story is a deception designed to keep us all from understanding the marvelous plan God is working out here on earth. It's a lie that came from the author of lies, Satan Himself (Jn. 8:44).
Much of modern, professing Christianity has been led astray into false worship much the same way that Satan has led God's people into false worship for centuries. Thousands of years ago God revealed to his people Israel his law and his Holy Days, but they soon forgot him and fell into the idolatry and pagan practices of the people around them.
The Israelites picked up an age old pagan practice that so many professing Christians still observe today – Easter. Easter Sunday worship is nothing more than an extension from that same ancient pagan sun worship. For more information about the origins of Easter, you may request our free booklet, The Truth About Easter.
God has always condemned such pagan practices. We read in Ezekiel 8:13-14
that the women of Israel wept for Tammuz. Tammuz was the deity of spring
vegetation, which grows from the sun. Tammuz was the brother of Ishtar, the
goddess of fertility. This "Ishtar," is the goddess from which the
Easter celebration gets its name. That is why Easter is celebrated with symbols
of fertility such as eggs, bunny rabbits and worship before the sun. The prophet Ezekiel records:
Then
said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, (weeping for Tammuz) O son of man? Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than
these. And he brought me into the
inner court of the LORD'S house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the
LORD, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with
their backs toward the temple of the LORD, and their faces toward the east; and
they worshiped the sun toward the east, (Ezekiel 8:15-16)
Every Easter, millions of professing Christians continue to practice this
worship which God condemns. On Easter Sunday they go to services early and
worship while facing the rising sun. They do so falsely believing that Jesus was
resurrected Sunday morning. But now you know the truth.
God is working out a marvelous plan. God's annual Holy Days, which were designed to portray his plan have been replaced with counterfeit "holidays" by misguided, professing Christians. But did you know there are still groups of true Christians who celebrate God's annual festivals just as Jesus and the apostles did two thousand years ago?
Approximately two thousand years ago, exactly fifty days
after
Jesus' ascended to his Father, the apostles and the other disciples were gathered together to keep Pentecost as Jesus had instructed them.
It was on that day that God poured out his spirit on His firstfruits. If God is
calling you (Jn. 6:44), He will
make that same spirit available to you, (Jn. 14:16-17).
It is time to stop
taking your religious beliefs for granted.
It
is time to stop simply going along with error you have been taught by the tradition of men. It is time to look into the Bible to
"prove all things, and hold fast that which is good" (I Thess.
5:21). It is time to act on what
you now know.
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